POPULATION IDENTIFICATION
AI Business Classification & Validation Lab
Model Engine:
Illustrative Experimental Research Output
Statistical Guardrail: Business classification is a population identification aid, not financial attribution. Being identified as an AI-relevant enterprise does not imply that 100% of the firm’s turnover or GVA is AI economic output. Diversified firms require product-level disaggregation. Human review is mandatory for official register curation.
Business Description Input
Benchmark Corpus: 60 UK FirmsFeature Explainability & Term Weights
"foundation model"+3.1
"large language model"+3.1
"deep learning"+2.85
"ai safety"+2.3
Model Classification Output
AI-RELEVANT ENTERPRISEAI Relevance Probability100.0%
Confidence Score1.00
Predicted ONS Table 3 Taxonomy Categories:
AI Platforms, Foundation Models & Data InfraCybersecurity, AI Safety & Governance
Dedicated AI Enterprise
Core business activity centers primarily on proprietary AI engineering and models.
Human Review & Adjudication (Mandatory Rule 9)
In accordance with statistical governance rules, model outputs propose candidate classifications but must never silently become ground truth.
Benchmark Corpus Evaluation & Generalisation Audit
Curated experimental benchmark dataset — not official statistics and not a representative sample of UK businesses (DS05, N=60).
Evaluation Protocol & Small-Sample Limitation (N=60)
The reported in-sample accuracy evaluates keyword and feature alignment on the 60 curated research profiles. Cross-validation evaluates stability across held-out test splits. These metrics do not demonstrate generalisation across the 5.6 million diverse registered UK enterprises.
1. In-Sample Fit (All 60 Samples)Calibration Fit
Accuracy98.3%
Precision100.0%
Recall97.5%
F1-Score98.7%
2. Stratified 5-Fold Cross-ValidationHeld-Out Splits
Mean Acc98.3%
Precision100.0%
Recall97.5%
F1-Score98.7%
In-Sample Confusion Matrix (Binary AI Relevance)
True Positives (TP):39Correctly identified AI firms
False Positives (FP):0Hard negatives misclassified
False Negatives (FN):1AI firms missed
True Negatives (TN):20Correctly identified non-AI
Session Review Decisions Audit Trail (0)
No human review actions recorded yet in this session.